Report details economic benefits of investing in immigrant education

University staff, students, and local business leaders attended a presentation of the Gateways for Growth report.
University staff, students, and area business leaders attended the presentation.

A new demographic report is helping the 杏吧传媒 better understand the local immigrant population in order to better serve them.

A presentation explaining the data was held at the Lewiston campus on March 26. It was the culmination of a process that started in 2022 when the University applied to the (G4G) program.

Two national organizations, the American Immigration Council and Welcoming America, administer the program to improve immigrant inclusion in communities across the country. Winning applicants receive varying degrees of technical assistance with their stated goals.

USM鈥檚 acceptance into G4G was an outlier. The program deals mostly with local government agencies and chambers of commerce. USM made its case as a driver of immigrant success with an application submitted jointly by the Office of Equity, Inclusion, and Community Impact (EICI) and the Career and Employment Hub.

EICI Global Talent Navigator Marina Chakmakchi led the application effort. Her team crafted a tightly focused message. They wanted to tap G4G鈥檚 resources to compile a report on trends affecting immigrants in Androscoggin County so that USM鈥檚 Lewiston campus can keep pace with the changing needs of its community.

Marina Chakmakchi explains the findings of the Gateways for Growth report about the immigrant population of Androscoggin County.
Marina Chakmakchi narrated a slideshow of the report’s findings.

鈥淲e need to make sure that this youth is well educated and adds to the workforce, whether it is in Maine or in Androscoggin County,鈥 Chakmakchi said.

, but a live presentation allowed Chakmakchi to put the numbers into context and answer any questions that might arise. She provided narration while a slideshow of highlights flashed across a screen behind her.

From 2014 to 2019, immigration accounted for 11.9% of population growth in Androscoggin County. The population would have declined without immigration.

Immigrants were 14.7% more likely to be of working age than the county鈥檚 U.S.-born residents as of 2019. Also during that year, foreign-born residents contributed $8.6 million to Social Security and $2.3 million to Medicare.

The 2019 data further reveals that 27.6% of immigrants in Androscoggin County held a bachelor鈥檚 degree or higher compared with 22.3% of residents born in the U.S. Lewiston Campus Director Netty Provost pointed to those statistics to show how a degree from USM can help New Mainers fill available jobs in highly skilled fields.

Lewiston Campus Director Netty Provost welcomes guests to a presentation on the Gateways for Growth report.
Dr. Netty Provost explained how the Lewiston campus can help match immigrants who are entering the workforce with available jobs.

鈥淎s the report showed, one of the big industries is registered nurse and health care employment,鈥 Provost said. 鈥淯SM鈥檚 Lewiston campus is our health care corridor, and our Nursing program is a fantastic opportunity for folks who want to enter that industry.鈥

Guests to the presentation also heard from Amran Osman who offered a student鈥檚 perspective on USM鈥檚 outreach efforts to immigrants. She is one of four foreign-born students whose profiles appeared in the G4G report to show the real people behind the statistics.

Osman was born in Kenya to parents who fled from violence in Somalia. Her family moved to Lewiston when she was 3 years old. She graduated from USM in 2021 with a degree in Political Science. Today, she runs , a Lewiston-based nonprofit which helps immigrants deal with issues of mental health and substance abuse.

Osman looks back on her time at USM as critical in developing her leadership skills. She outlined the conditions that contributed to her success in the hope they鈥檒l do the same for future students who come from a similar background.

Amran Osman talks about her experience as an immigrant navigating the education system during a presentation of the Gateways for Growth report.
After graduating in 2021, Amran Osman founded Generational Noor.

鈥淗ave spaces that are open for the community, make sure that voices are heard, and make sure that resources are geared toward different communities within Maine,鈥 Osman said.

Interest in the G4G report extended beyond campus. The Director of for the city of Auburn, Jay Brenchick, came to the presentation.

The part of the report that particularly caught Brenchick鈥檚 attention showed how immigrants helped preserve or create 200 local manufacturing jobs. If not for their involvement, those jobs would likely have moved elsewhere or been eliminated by 2019.

Those findings line up with Brenchick鈥檚 work to recruit immigrant workers. He鈥檚 had to navigate language and cultural differences along the way. Brenchick is glad to have research that shows the value of his efforts.

鈥淲hat I really take away from here is being able to share this information with our elected officials and with our citizens so they realize that immigrants and refugees, New Mainers in general, really add to our economy,鈥 Brenchick said.

University staff, students, and business leaders also filled the audience. Some had questions. Others shared stories about their own struggles and successes within the education system. Conversations like that about the immigrant experience are exactly the kind of outcome the University wanted when it commissioned the G4G report.

鈥淲e are a higher education institution, this is our population,鈥 Chakmakchi said. 鈥淲e want them to know about the Lewiston-Auburn campus, we want them to come here. We want them to get higher education. And we want them to stay here and find good jobs and have families here in Maine.鈥